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The Aging Process
There is widespread evidence from human and animal studies that
a glutathione deficiency in older subjects affects the aging process
by shortening life span. The converse is also true. Repletion
of glutathione in the body increases longevity! Various clinical
studies have documented that healthy, elderly subjects have lower
glutathione levels than their younger counterparts. Vegetarians,
whose life span is reportedly longer than carnivorous individuals,
have also been shown to have higher levels of glutathione in the
body. Low glutathione levels place healthy, elderly subjects at
a higher risk of disease because of their decreased ability to deal
with conditions that increase toxic free radicals. Oxidative stress
also occurs when the body has a decreased capacity to maintain its
usual defensive and detoxifying activities where glutathione is
the prime defender.
Studies in various other diseases associated with a decreased life
span, like diabetes, reveal a cellular depletion of glutathione
and concurrent higher levels of free radicals. Antioxidant repletion
has been shown to help prevent the vascular complications of diabetes
and also improve control of blood sugar. Antioxidants, by minimizing
the oxidation of the plasma low density lipoproteins that carry
the bad cholesterol, contribute to the prevention of atherosclerosis
and development of cardiovascular diseases, including heart disease
and strokes.
Finally, studies have shown that centenarians have higher levels
of glutathione in their bodies than elderly individuals, a phenomenon
which may be the basis for their extended life span. In one remarkable
study, the lifespan of a mosquito was doubled when it was given
glutathione!
Also See:
» Clinical
Entities with Low Levels of Glutathione
» The Skin and Its
Antioxidant Defense System
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